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Tuesday, April 29, 2008
Homeland Security Craziness
Dr. Muhammad Qatanani,
left, is Imam of the Islamic Center just a few blocks from our home. He is a highly respected moderate Muslim leader
with wide credibility among Jews and Christians alike in our area, where he has been serving for the past ten years. He is
considered a major bridge-builder between Muslims and other groups. A Palestinian, he was briefly detained by Israel
15 years ago but quickly released. He applied for permanent residency here in Paterson in 1999 but his application was
rejected because of the Israeli incident. Now the federal immigration authorities are preparing to deport him and his
family. This has aroused loud and prolonged protests in our community. Supporters have collected more than 15,000
signatures on petitions to the Department of Homeland Security. A Patersonian who works for AAA said the case "makes me feel
a little embarrassed as an American, that they would target such a man." Many of us feel the same way.
2:21 pm edt
Sunday, April 27, 2008
Women in Prison

This is a follow
up to the blog I wrote about U.S. prisons the other day. The Women's Prison Association reports that there are more
than 200,000 women currently incarcerated, and their numbers continue to rise. Nearly two-thirds of women in state prisons
are there for nonviolent offenses; most are mothers. Their children face the emotional and developmental effects of
separtion, and the public incurs additional costs related to the child welfare system. The U. S. can't afford to remain the
world's most ardent incarcerator. The cost to the individuals and their families is just too high. The Association recommends
that the U.S. should increase its investment in community-based alternatives to incarceration. Community programs provide
treatment and support services under court supervision. This is an alternative advocated also by Chuck Colson's Prison
Fellowship and many other concerned Christians. However, many U. S. prisons today have been outsourced to the private
sector, which makes a fortune off the backs of prisoners, so constructive alternatives face great opposition.
3:26 pm edt
Friday, April 25, 2008
Recommended Viewing

If you can afford
an hour to listen to truth, I recommend you try to find a re-run of the Bill Moyer Journal of April 25th on PBS in which he
interviews the infamous Rev. Jeremiah Wright. The interview is outstanding. Moyers sets the context by describing
Wright's family background, his six years of service in the U. S. Marine Corps, his call to the ministry and his becoming
the pastor of Trinity United Church of Christ -- "unashamedly black and unapologetically Christian" is the church's motto --
back in the early 1970s. At that time Trinity was a struggling congregation of 87 members. Today it is the largest
church on Chicago's South Side and Wright has just retired. Then Moyers plunges into the interview, replaying not 30-second
sound bites, but relatively lengthy extracts from Wright's two most controversial sermons, asking Wright to explain the contexts
and the point of the messages. As Wright explains the sermons, they appear entirely relevant and make perfect sense.
Of course, perfect sense is not what today's media commentators are after, Moyers being an obvious exception.
10:18 pm edt
Wednesday, April 23, 2008
American Justice
A young lady, 20
years old and dear to Georgia and me, committed a relatively innocuous crime in the state of Georgia when she was 18 years
old. She went to trial this week. The trial was short and she was found guilty. The prosecutor asked for
a sentence of 60 (!) years. The judge indicated he thought 30 years would do, but eventually relented and sentenced
her to 20 years, with the possibility of parole after 10 years. From 60 to 10 -- we are so grateful and are convinced
that the Lord moved in the judge's heart in answer to the prayers of so many of our friends in Paterson. "The king's
heart is a stream of water in the hand of the Lord; he turns it wherever he will" (Proverbs 21:1).
Coincidentally,
the New York Times carried a front-page article documenting the fact that the United States leads the world in the number
of its citizens that are in prison (2.3 million). It leads the world also in the rate of incarceration: 751 per 100,000
citizens. (Russia comes in a distant second.) And the U.S. sentences prisoners to longer sentences than
any other nation. It is very sad to me to know that a nation that thinks of itself as Christian -- and which has so
many professing Christians in positions of power -- holds such an abysmal record. What spiritual poverty we exhibit
to the world when we can think of no better way to deal with miscreants than to lock them up, throw away the key, and forget
about them.
10:46 pm edt
Tuesday, April 22, 2008
Jesus' Language
This is Zahleh,
the small hillside town nestled in the lee side of Mount Lebanon, where our family spent two very interesting years.
I show it because not far away, 25 miles perhaps, is a cluster of three small villages -- Malula, Bakhaa and Jebadeen -- where
Aramaic is still spoken. Aramaic is the language Jesus spoke in everyday life. (He read Hebrew and knew some Greek,
but Aramaic was his daily tongue.) Unfortunately, a journalist, Robert Worth, reports that the language is gradually
disappearing in these villages as the younger children are required by the government to read and write and speak Arabic in
school.
Malula (Arabic for
"entrance") derives its name from the legend of St. Takla. Takla was a beautiful young woman who had studied under St.
Paul. She fled under persecution from her home in southern Turkey. Arriving at Malula, she found he path
blocked by a mountain. she prayed and, so the story goes, the rocks divided in two, creating a narrow canyon entrance.
Today two dozen nuns live at the Convent of St. Takla, presiding over a small orphanage.
5:26 pm edt
Saturday, April 19, 2008
Yechi HaMelech
Yechi HaMelech
-- Hebrew for "Long live the King!" The Lubavitcher leader, Rabbi Menachem Mendel Scheerson (left), died in 1994.
Yet thousands believe, as he himself did, that he is the promised Messiah. A recent Declaration posted as an advertisement
in the New York Times calls on readers to attach their signatures to this declaration:
We hereby accept
upon ourselves the rulership of the Rebbe King Moshiach [Messiah]. May our commitment reinforce and strengthen his holy
mission. We pray to G-d and demand that the Rebbe King Moshiach be immediately revealed for all to see, that he immediately
rebuild the Third Holy Temple in Jerusalem, complete the ingathering of the exiles of Israel, and bring the entire world to
recognize the Creator with the Final Redemption now!
Hosea 3:4-5 is the
motivation behind this movement, based in Brooklyn, New York. Hosea 3:4-5 reads, "For the Israelites shall remain many
days without king or prince...Afterward the Israelites shall return and seek the LORD their God, and David their king; they
shall come in awe to the LORD and to his goodness in the latter days."
According to the
Lubavitchers, a Jewish king cannot declare himself king; he can only become king through the acceptance of his people.
(King David won the acceptance of the people immediately upon King Saul's demise, but it took David another seven years to
win the acceptance of the other tribes of Israel.) This acceptance is signified by Yechi HaMelech! which empowers
the king and enables him to exercise his kingship to its fullest. Hence the current attempt to obtain as many Jewish
signitures as possible to the Declaration.
What interests me
about the Declaration is its conception of the Messianic Age, which I have italicized above. It is identical to the
expection of the Jewish public in the days of Jesus. Jesus did not fulfill that expectation -- at least not in the way
anticipated -- so today this group of Hasidic Jews is still waiting for the Messiah. They believe he has actually come,
died, and that God will reveal him in a second coming as soon as there is general acceptance of him as King.
12:00 pm edt
Friday, April 18, 2008
Benedict XVI's Visit
Pope Benedict XVI
was in New York City today and will be staying on tomorrow as well. I He spoke at the United Nations, at at ecumenical
gathering, and at a Jewish synagogue. I watched the latter two on TV. The ecumenical meeting was held at St. Joseph's
church in the Yorkville section on the upper east side of Manhattan. That was of interest to me because my paternal
great-great-grandfather, James W. Scott, born in 1799 in Philadelphia, lived for some time in Yorkville, NY before emigrating
west to Illinois. Yorkville at that time was a village, not part of what we know as Manhattan today. The pope's
visit to the synagogue, also located on the upper east side, was historic. No one expects the visit to resolve all the
tensions between Christianity and Judaism, but it was certainly a welcome step forward.
11:07 pm edt
Wednesday, April 16, 2008
Another Debate

After six weeks of relief from presidential candidates debates,
ABC sponsored another one tonight -- and lost my respect in the way they handled it. That's not easy for me to admit,
because ABC has long been my favored news network, ever since Peter Jennings was the anchor. To be honest, I was disgusted
by the fact that the two moderator-questioners wasted the first 50 minutes of the time I had set aside by focusing on trivia.
I felt insulted. Whether Hillary Clinton misspoke on Bosnia, or Barack Obama on rural Pennsylvanians is something I've
had ample time to consider and reach a conclusion on. It was inexcusable for the network to use up half of the total
time available to pursue these matters. That left another 50 minutes or so for Obama and Clinton to lay out their views
on the really important issues: the two wars America is engaged in, our collapsing economy, the health care crisis and our
aging infrastructure, just to name a few. The candidates should have been alloted the full two hours for these subjects.
9:14 pm edt
Sunday, April 13, 2008
Compassion Forum
Georgia and I have
just finished watching Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama talk about their personal faith. Senator Clinton was
the more comfortable of the two, which is to be expected, since she grew up in an active Christian family, attended Sunday
School, etc. Senator Obama is a relative late-comer to Christianity, having been raised in a non-church going family,
and having not made a professsion of faith until he was in his twenties.
Both candidates
did a good job answering questions about how their faith might impact their decision-making as president. In two areas,
however, I thought Obama did better. One area had to do with dealing with climate change. He not only related
his policies to the stewardship emphasis in Genesis, but also acknowledged that real sacrifices in lifestyle might have to
be made to effect genuine change. Senator Clinton, by contrast, suggested that the nation could made substantial progress
in this area without a significant change in lifestyle.
The other area in
which Obama answered exceptionally well had to do with his attitude toward the Muslim world. Having live as a child
in Indonesia, and having been sired by a hard-working Muslim father, Obama rejected the notion of "clash of civilizations."
Most Muslims around the world, he suggested, were like American Christians in that they were preoccupied with making a living
and raising their children. Muslim terrorists, he implied, were a minority. Having lived a good part of my life
among Muslims in the Middle East and in Southeast Asia, I agree.
9:55 pm edt
Thursday, April 10, 2008
Food Crisis
Even the poorest
of Americans spend only one-sixth of their incomes on food. Not so elsewhere. In Nigeria, for example, families
spend nearly three-quarters of their income on food. Last year the food import bill of developing countries rose by
25 percent -- prices not seen in a generation. Corn doubled in price; wheat rose by 28 percent. This morning's
newspaper carried a story about food riots and looting in Haiti where people are starving. Food riots have occured
recently in Egypt. Last week the New York Times reported World Bank president Robert Zoellick as warning that 33 nations
are at risk for social unrest because of rising food prices.
Part of the reason
for this disaster is because the United States keeps supporting the production of biofuels. The U.S. provides a subsidy of
51 cents a gallon to ethanol blenders. Yet corn ethanol delivers only a small reduction in greenhouse gases compared
with gasoline. Corn ethanol production in the U.S. accounted for at least half of the rise in world corn demand, elevating
corn prices and feed prices. U.S. farmers switched their fields to corn, which elevated soybean prices. The only long-term
solution to the crisis is for agricultural productivity to increase in the developing countries. The U.S. could easily
help finance a new "green revolution" similar to the one in the past that did so much good for India. The same needs
to be done now for African nations.
9:23 am edt
Saturday, April 5, 2008
Voodoo Politics

Haiti, the
poorest country in the western hemisphere, is said to be 80% Catholic, 20% Protestant, and 100% Voodoo. Max Beauvoir,
left, has just been named Voodoo's supreme master, a newly created position. Voodoo priests, who are called houngans, came
together recently as a national federation and elected Mr. Beauvoir, 72 years old. Their hope is that he will be able
to improve their public image. Over the past few decades Haiti's elite has marginalized the houngans. Today they
are at the bottom of Haitian society. In an interview reported by Mqarc Lacey, the Sorbonne-educated Beauvoir insisted
that Voodoo is key to Haitian identity and that if Haitians are to move forward in life they must recapture their identity.
Voodoo is a combination of the animism slaves brought with them to Haiti from West Africa, and Christianity. It is widespread
among the poorer peoples of Haiti. When I spent some time in Haiti nearly 60 years ago I found that Christian missionaries
were violently opposed to Voodoo. But they have been largely unsuccessful. Haiti doesn't have Catholics and Protestants,
Beauvoir observes. It only has voodo-Catholics and voodoo-Protestants.
9:33 am edt
Friday, April 4, 2008
Back Again
I took 10 days off
from writing my blog to concentrate on writing a chapter in my new book, but I'm back again now. The photo at left shows
the University of Maryland Navigators groups that spent five days last month ministering with us here in Paterson. We're
on top of Garrett Mountain, which overlooks the city. I'm second from the left, and to my right is Matt Nichols, the
Nav representative that led the group.
This morning I received
an email note from Kari Olafsrud, wife of Ole-Magnus, leader of The Navigators' ministries in Norway these past 22 years.
Years ago I wrote a paper describing the method of Bible meditation developed by Ignatius Loyola, founder of the Jesuits order.
Modifying it somewhat to make it more accessible to evangelicals, I tried at that timeto encourage its use among The Navigators,
but was not very successful. Now Kari tells me that for the past 15 years a group of Norwegian women have been meeting
in her home once a month to go through the Ignatian exercises. She hadn't known about my paper, but Mary White, wife
of the former President of The Navigators, remembered it, rummaged through her files, found a copy, and shared it with Kari.
10:25 am edt
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